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Learn Basic English: Seasons and Times of Day (Pre-A1)

ラウル・マグイニャ

Langcom 創設者 | ケンブリッジおよびSIELE試験の試験官

8月 4, 2026

PRE-A1📚 語彙⏱️ 3 min read
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English has four seasons and specific words for different times of the day. Learning these words helps you talk about weather, activities, and daily routines. The four seasons are spring, summer, autumn (または fall), and winter. Each season brings different weather and common activities. For example, summer is usually hot, perfect for outdoor fun, while winter is often cold with snow in some places. We also use words like morning, afternoon, evening, 、および night to describe parts of the day. These basic vocabulary items are essential for understanding and describing your daily life and the world around you in English.

What Are the Four Seasons in English?

There are four main seasons in English. Each season has different weather and activities.

  • Spring: This season comes after winter. The weather gets warmer. Flowers start to grow.
  • Summer: This is the hottest season. People often go to the beach or play outside.
  • Autumn (または Fall): This season comes after summer. The weather gets cooler. Leaves on trees change color and fall off.
  • Winter: This is the coldest season. It can snow in many places. People wear warm clothes.

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How Do We Talk About Seasons?

We often use the word in to talk about seasons.

  • In spring, the flowers bloom.
  • I like to swim in summer.
  • The leaves fall in autumn.
  • It is cold in winter.

What Are the Times of Day?

We also have words to talk about different parts of the day.

  • Morning: This is when the sun rises. We eat breakfast in the morning.
  • Afternoon: This is after noon and before evening. We often work or study in the afternoon.
  • Evening: This is when the sun goes down. We eat dinner in the evening.
  • Night: This is when it is dark. We sleep at night.

How Do We Talk About Times of Day?

We use different words to talk about times of day. We use in the ~のために morning, afternoon, 、および evening. We use at ~のために night.

  • I drink coffee in the morning.
  • She reads a book in the afternoon.
  • They watch TV in the evening.
  • We sleep at night.
Seasons and Times of Day in English
Category English Word How to Use It
Season Spring in spring
Season Summer in summer
Season Autumn / Fall in autumn / in fall
Season Winter in winter
Time of Day Morning in the morning
Time of Day Afternoon in the afternoon
Time of Day Evening in the evening
Time of Day Night at night

  • My birthday is in summer.
  • I wear a coat in winter.
  • The birds sing in the morning.
  • We have dinner in the evening.
  • It is dark at night.
  • I like spring because of the flowers.

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スペイン語話者がよく犯す間違い

Spanish speakers sometimes make mistakes with prepositions or articles when talking about seasons and times of day.

  • Wrong preposition for seasons: Do not say at summer. Say in summer.
  • Wrong preposition for times of day: Do not say at morning. Say in the morning.
  • Forgetting 'the': Remember to use the with morning, afternoon, 、および evening. For example, in the afternoon, not in afternoon.

よくある質問

What is the difference between 'autumn' and 'fall'?

Autumn そして fall are the same season. Autumn is more common in British English. Fall is more common in American English.

Do I always use 'in' for seasons?

Yes, for basic sentences about seasons, you almost always use in. For example, in spring, in summer.

Why do we say 'at night' but 'in the morning'?

This is a common rule in English. We use at ~のために night, but in the ~のために morning, afternoon, 、および evening. Just remember these specific phrases!

関連レッスン

著者について:ラウル・マグイニャ

ラウル・マグイニャ氏は、認定Cambridge English試験対策センターである「Asociación Educativa Langcom」の所長であり、 the USA. 。語学教育および国際資格認定の分野で10年以上の経験を持ち、25カ国にわたる数千人の学生、教師、教育機関が、ケンブリッジ英語検定、IELTS、TOEFL、およびMichiganの英語資格を取得できるよう支援してきました。.

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